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Immich

Open source · OSI-approvedStatus: unknown

Self-hosted photo and video backup for your own server

Alternative to Google Photos, Dropbox

Immich is a free open-source app that backs up photos and videos from your phone in full resolution to storage you control. It serves people leaving hosted photo libraries who still want a fast timeline, smart search, and easy sharing, running as a self-hosted server with web, mobile, and desktop clients.[1][2]

Quick verdict

People leaving Google Photos who can run a small server will get the most from Immich. Its full-resolution phone backup, photo and video timeline, natural-language search, and free sharing live on storage you own under AGPL-3.0. The price of that independence is operational responsibility, so anyone who wants automatic backups with zero maintenance should stay with a hosted library instead. If you can deploy Docker Compose and tend backups, this is the ownership tradeoff that pays off.[1][2][3]

Key features

  • Full-resolution phone backup to your own storage: photos and videos leave the phone at original quality and land on disks you own instead of a vendor cloud.[1]

  • Unified photo and video timeline: one chronological view covers both media types for browsing a lifetime of memories.[1]

  • Natural-language search: queries like white dog find matching photos without manual tags or folder discipline.[1]

  • Facial recognition: the library groups faces so you can jump straight to the person you are looking for.[1]

  • Albums, shared albums, and public links: sharing with family or anyone runs with no paid up-charges.[1]

  • Clients for every screen: native-feeling mobile apps for iOS and Android, a web interface, and a desktop client cover capture, browsing, and management.[1][2]

  • Background jobs pipeline: thumbnail generation, metadata extraction, transcoding, face detection, and search indexing run as managed jobs with their own settings.[1]

  • Self-hosted control: Docker Compose deployment on your own machine with bundled services, plus system, user, and theme settings that keep data and configuration under your control.[1][2]

Who will love it

  • Google Photos leavers wanting ownership: the backup, timeline, search, and sharing workflow survives intact with no per-month software fee and no vendor lock on the files.[1][2]

  • Privacy-minded families keeping memories local: photos live on owned storage with sharing links you create, and there is no ad or analytics cloud in the loop.[1]

  • Self-hosters already running Docker services: anyone comfortable with Compose, Postgres, and Valkey gets multi-device photo sync without handing a lifetime of pictures to a SaaS.[1]

Who should avoid it

  • People who want zero-maintenance backups: updates, database care, disk growth, and off-site backup copies sit with you, which is real operational work.[1]

  • Non-technical users needing family-wide sync: every phone in the household depends on a server you deploy and keep reachable, so a hosted library stays simpler.[1]

  • Set-and-forget upgraders: major releases have carried breaking changes with dedicated upgrade guides, so version jumps need reading and planning, not one-click installs.[1]

Alternatives and compatibility

A hosted photo library remains the right choice when automatic backups, finished mobile apps, and zero maintenance carry the workflow.[1]

No published catalogue relationship edges were verified for Immich in this pass, so no canonical alternatives links are proposed in this revision.[1]

Migration in starts with your existing photo files on your own disks under AGPL-3.0, while server reachability, backup copies, and upgrade planning decide how safe the household archive actually is.[1][2]

Questions worth asking

What is the best Immich alternative for non-technical users?

A hosted photo service is the safer pick when you want automatic backups, finished mobile apps, and zero server maintenance. Immich needs no code for daily photo browsing, but running the server assumes Docker skills or a managed host.[1][2]

Is Immich really no-code?

Yes for daily use: backup, timeline, search, albums, and sharing are all visual in the web, mobile, and desktop clients. Deploying the server with Docker Compose and keeping Postgres, Valkey, and storage healthy are the exception and need technical skill.[1][2]

How much does Immich cost per month?

The software costs 0 dollars under AGPL-3.0 with no subscription and no paid sharing up-charges. You supply the machine, disks, electricity, or VPS yourself, billed separately by your provider at current rates. Prices checked October 9, 2026.[1][2]

Can you self-host Immich?

Yes. Immich deploys with Docker Compose on your own machine, with Postgres and Valkey bundled, plus mobile apps for iOS and Android and a desktop client. Self-hosting means owning updates, backups, and storage growth, and major upgrades such as v2.0.0 can carry breaking changes with their own upgrade guide.[1][2]

Sources and editorial review

Source research. Reviewed on October 9, 2026. Written by Sanjib Sah. AI assisted; reviewed by a human editor.

We have not run or tested this product.

  1. Immich - Self-hosted photo and video management

    official · Observed October 9, 2026

    Official homepage; self-hosted backup, timeline, search, face recognition, sharing, free stance

  2. Immich Documentation

    official · Observed October 9, 2026

    Official documentation; Docker Compose deployment, jobs, v2.0.0 breaking changes and upgrade guide

  3. immich-app/immich on GitHub

    official · Observed October 9, 2026

    Official repository; AGPL-3.0 license, TypeScript codebase, star count observed at read time

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